★ 4.8🇮🇱 MasadaSuggested visit 2-3 hoursBest season October to April, with more comfortable temperatures
World HeritageHistoric siteArchaeological site
A clifftop fortress above the Dead Sea, combining Herod's palace with the last stand of the great revolt.
Overview
On an isolated plateau above the Dead Sea, Masada was a palace fortress built by Herod in the 1st century BC, with sheer cliffs on every side. In AD 73 Jewish rebels made their last stand here. The site preserves palaces, a synagogue, cisterns and the Roman siege works, and joined the World Heritage List in 2001. A cable car or the Snake Path climbs to the top, best at sunrise.
History
Built as a palace fortress by Herod in the 1st century BC, held by Jewish rebels from AD 66 to 73, excavated from the 20th century and inscribed in 2001.
Highlights
•The northern palace ruins
•Climbing the Snake Path
•The Roman siege works
•Views over the Dead Sea and desert
Practical tips
•Midday is extremely hot — climb early or take the cable car
•The path is steep and shadeless; bring water and a hat
Practical information
Best time
October-April
Tickets
About ILS 76 including the cable car
Opening hours
8:00-16:00 (shorter in winter)
Local food
Hummus, shakshuka, dates
Getting around
About 1.5 hours by car from Jerusalem.
Visa
A visa is required; apply about a month in advance.