Big Ben & Palace of Westminster
The seat of British parliament and a symbol of democracy, a Gothic masterpiece on the Thames where Big Ben rings out across the world.
Overview
Big Ben is one of London's most famous landmarks, attached to the Palace of Westminster, the home of the British Parliament. This Gothic Revival building stands on the bank of the Thames.
History
The Palace of Westminster has been the seat of English parliaments since the reign of Edward the Confessor in the 11th century. The present building was constructed between 1840 and 1870 to designs by Charles Barry and Augustus Pugin in the Perpendicular Gothic style, combining medieval gravitas with Victorian craftsmanship. The famous clock tower, renamed the Elizabeth Tower, was completed in 1858 and returned to full ringing after major restoration in 2022. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.
Highlights
- •Big Ben striking the hour
- •The gilded chambers of the House of Lords and House of Commons
- •The perfect reflection of the palace in the Thames
- •The solemn grandeur of Westminster Abbey next door
- •The finest Victorian Gothic Revival architecture
Practical tips
- •Photograph the full facade from the opposite bank near the London Eye
- •UK residents can book tours of Parliament
Practical information
- Best time
- Year-round
- Tickets
- Free to view outside; tours free for UK citizens; visitor tours about GBP 25
- Opening hours
- Exterior open all day; interior tours by booking, with some areas open on Saturdays
- Local food
- Fish and chips, full English breakfast and afternoon tea
- Getting around
- The Tube and buses cover the whole city; contactless bank cards work directly at the gates
- Visa
- A Standard Visitor visa is required and biometrics must be provided. Apply one to two months in advance.
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