
The largest gold museum in the world, holding more than 55,000 pre-Columbian gold artefacts.
The Gold Museum in Bogotá is the largest of its kind in the world, with a collection of more than 55,000 objects in gold and other materials from pre-Columbian cultures including the Muisca and Tairona. Its centrepiece, the Muisca raft, is key physical evidence for the ancient legend of El Dorado.
The museum was founded in 1939 by the Bank of the Republic to protect the country's pre-Columbian goldwork, much of which was being melted down or smuggled abroad. Its collection grew through purchases and excavations, and the present building was purpose-designed to display it, opening in 1968. Its famous raft depicts the ceremony in which a Muisca chief covered in gold dust was rowed onto Lake Guatavita, the origin of the El Dorado legend.
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