
A medieval city wrapped in canals, where brick gabled houses, a belfry and monasteries keep their 15th-century look.
Prosperous in the Middle Ages through the wool and cloth trade, Bruges became a major European commercial centre in the 15th century. Ringed by canals, the old town keeps its brick buildings, belfry, Basilica of the Holy Blood and Market Square intact. Highlights include Michelangelo's Madonna and Child in the Church of Our Lady and the Flemish paintings in the Groeningemuseum. It joined the World Heritage List in 2000.
Granted a city charter in the 12th century, it declined when its harbour silted up in the 15th, and late 19th-century restoration and tourism preserved the old town intact.
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